Getting Your Licence in WA
The Graduated Driver Training and Licensing System in Western Australia is designed to provide a progressive learning experience that’s safe for you and other road users. New drivers have to complete a number of assessments and accumulate plenty of driving experience under different conditions before being allowed to progress to a provisional licence.
In this article, we’ll go through:
- The Licensing Journey in WA
- Learner’s Permit – Info & Restrictions
- Probationary Licence – Info & Restrictions
The licensing journey in Western Australia
- You must pass a computerised multiple-choice theory test to get your learner’s permit. The test is about safe driving practices and road rules. To sit the test, you must be at least 16 years old.
- Once you have your learner’s permit, you should try to get as much supervised driving experience as you can to prepare you for driving as a solo driver.
- When you have held your learner’s permit for at least 6 months, you may take the Hazard Perception Test (HPT). The test will test your ability to detect and respond to hazardous situations.
- To sit the Practical Driving Assessment (PDA), you must have passed the HPT and be at least 17 years old. For drivers under 25, you must also have completed a mandatory 50 logged hours of supervised driving (including 5 at night).
- Sit and pass the PDA.
- Receive your provisional licence!
Having A Learner’s Permit in Wa
You will receive a learner’s permit after passing the learner’s permit knowledge exam. It’s a bit tricky to pass the exam, which is why about 40% fail, so be sure to check out our practice tests and knowledge exam prep course. We’ve summarised the entire Driver’s Handbook into bite-sized chapters, so you can be certain the course contains everything you need.
Keep in mind that a learner’s permit comes with a bunch of restrictions. These are:
- Your Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) must be zero.
- You must not drive over 100 km/h
- Your demerit points limit is 4 (i.e. if you incur 4 or more demerit points, your learner’s permit will be disqualified for at least 3 months)
- Places where signs prohibit learners (e.g. Kings Park)
- You must have clearly visible ‘L’ plates on the front and rear of the vehicle
After you have held your learner’s permit for at least 6 months, you can progress to a provisional licence by passing the Hazard Perception Test and Practical Driving Assessment.
Having a Provisional Licence in WA
The provisional licence will be issued after you have passed the Practical Driving Assessment. You will have to use both red P plates and green P plates during the provisional period.
- Display red P plates during the first 6 months
- Display green P plates during the remaining 18 months
Given a good driving record, such as no suspensions or excessive demerit points, you will be automatically issued a full licence after 2 years.
Provisional Licence Restrictions
Restrictions for provisional licence holders:
- Your Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) must be zero.
- Demerit point restrictions apply until you have held a learner’s permit and/or provisional licence for periods adding up to 2 years. In most cases, this means the first 12 months of your provisional licence period.
- You must have clearly visible ‘P’ plates on the front and rear of the vehicle (red ‘P’ plates for the first 6 months, green ‘P’ plates for the remaining 18 months)
- Late night driving restrictions apply while on your red ‘P’ plates. This means you are not allowed to drive between midnight – 5 am (exemptions include driving for work, training or educational purposes).
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